AR
7.13.02
X. Administrative Regulation
Regarding
Service Animals and Other Authorized Animals
San Francisco Community College District policies
(3.02 and 5.07) permit qualified individuals with disabilities to use service animals
and other authorized animals in District facilities and on District campuses in
order to ensure that qualified individuals with disabilities can participate in
and benefit from District services, programs and activities, and to ensure that
the District does not discriminate on the basis of disability pursuant to the
Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and Section 504 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and all other applicable laws.
The following procedures regarding service animals
and other authorized animals apply to students, faculty and staff, as well as
members of the community coming on campus for occasional use.
Definition:
Service animals perform some of the functions and
tasks that an individual with a disability cannot perform for himself or
herself. Service animal is defined in
Title III of the ADA regulations (28 C.F.R. Section 36.104) as follows:
* Service animal means any guide dog,
signal dog, or other animal individually trained to work or perform tasks for
the benefit of an individual with a disability, including, but not limited to,
guiding individuals with impaired vision, alerting individuals with impaired
hearing to intruders or sounds, providing minimal protection or rescue work,
pulling a wheelchair, or fetching dropped items.
If an animal meets this definition, it is
considered a service animal under the ADA, even if it has not been licensed or
certified by a state or local government, or by a private agency.
If the definition of a service animal is not met, then the use of the animal
(i.e., comfort animal) may be allowed as a reasonable accommodation through
established DSP&S or Office of Affirmative Action procedures.
Occasional use of a service animal in District
facilities and on District campuses (i.e., attendance at a concert or special
event) or if it is obvious that the animal meets the legal definition of a
service animal, the use may not be challenged except if the use of the animal
poses a direct threat to the health or safety of other persons, or if the
presence of the service animal will result in a fundamental alteration of the
service, program or activity involved.
(Title II of the ADA Regulations, 28 C.F. R. Section 35.130 [b] [7])
A disability is defined in Title I of the ADA Regulations,
29 C.F.R. Section 1630.2(g) as:
A physical or mental impairment that
substantially limits one or more major life activities of an individual; a
record of having such an impairment, or being regarded as having such an
impairment.
Responsibilities of Persons Using Service or other
authorized Animals:
The care and supervision of a service animal is the
responsibility of the individual with a disability using the animal’s
services. If a service animal becomes
unruly or disruptive (e.g., barking, running around), or if the animal is
unclean, to the extent that the animal’s behavior may pose a direct threat to
the health or safety of others, or may cause a fundamental alteration in
District services, programs, or activities, then the District will consider the
issue of appropriate care and supervision.
All service dogs and all other authorized animals
must be immunized against rabies in accordance with State of California Health
and Safety Code Section 121690. In
addition, by specific district provision, all service dogs and other authorized
animals are prohibited from running at large on District property in accordance
with City and County of San Francisco Health Code Sec. 41.12 (a). The San Francisco Health Code defines “at
large” to mean “… any dog off the premises of its owners or guardians and
not under restraint by a leash, rope or
chain of not more than eight (8) feet in length, and any other animal not under
physical restraint.” City and County of
San Francisco Health Code Sec. 41 (a).
District Procedures to Request Use of Animals:
For employees and visitors to campus events, the
District ADA Coordinator will evaluate the request to use an animal other than
a service animal meeting the legal definition referenced above which is based on
a “reasonable person” standard, through the District’s Employees’ Accommodation
Program.*
For students, the Disabled Students Programs and
Services (DSP&S) will evaluate the request to use an animal, other than a
service animal meeting the legal definition referenced above which is based on
a “reasonable person” standard, through the DSP&S certification
procedures.*
Appeal Procedures On Denial of Request to Use
Animals:
An employee or visitor to campus events who is
denied use of a service animal, or other animal as a reasonable accommodation,
may file a discrimination complaint or informal charges of discrimination
pursuant to the District’s discrimination complaint procedures.
A student who is denied use of a service animal, or
other animal as a reasonable accommodation, may appeal the decision through the
DSP&S appeal process, or file a formal discrimination complaint or informal
charges of discrimination pursuant to the District’s discrimination complaint
procedures.
This Administrative Regulation supercedes AR
7.13.02 U to the extent there are any conflicts.
* The “reasonable person” standard means that it is
obvious that the animal meets the legal definition. For example, the animal is performing a
function for an individual with a disability. For further explanation of this standard,
please contact the District ADA Coordinator, Office of Affirmative Action,
(415) 241-2281.